Introduction to Fox Hunting
Fox hunting is a thrilling adventure that combines the excitement of the hunt with the beauty of the great outdoors. In Colorado, big game hunters can immerse themselves in the pursuit of swift foxes, red foxes, and coyotes, which are abundant in the state’s eastern plains and mountainous regions. With its rich wildlife and diverse habitats, Colorado is a paradise for hunters, offering a unique opportunity to connect with nature and experience the thrill of the hunt. Whether you’re a seasoned hunter or just starting out, fox hunting in Colorado is an experience you won’t want to miss. The state’s abundant wildlife, including deer, elk, and turkey, makes it a haven for hunters seeking a memorable adventure.
Wide-Open Country and Rocky Timber
Colorado’s fox hunting scene spans open plains, rugged foothills, and dense mountain timber, offering a variety of challenges for those looking to pursue red and gray foxes. Hunters in Colorado can also encounter bears, adding to the diverse wildlife experience. Red foxes tend to stick to the plains and agricultural edges, while gray foxes are more common in forested canyons and brushy hillsides. The area called Pikes Peak, known as 'America's mountain,' is one of the notable geographical features in the region. With plenty of public land access and strong predator numbers, the state delivers consistent action for those who learn to match calling tactics to the terrain. The northern regions of Colorado are particularly significant for fox hunting, providing a historical habitat for swift foxes.
Knowing Your Ground
The high plains of eastern Colorado offer some of the best opportunities for red foxes, especially in areas with patchy cover, fencerows, and active rodent populations. Gray foxes prefer the rugged timber, often roaming near creek bottoms, rocky ledges, and brush-filled drainages. Both red and gray foxes have diets that include small mammals, making these areas rich in food sources. These foxes are commonly found at elevations ranging from 4,000 to 6,000 feet, which provide ideal habitats. Look for tracks, scat, and signs of feeding activity to locate areas with recent movement. Game trails that cross open patches or connect wooded ridges are especially productive.
Calling Strategy Across Terrain
Red foxes on the plains and coyotes respond best to mid-range rabbit or bird distress sounds with clean projection and moderate volume. Gray foxes in the hills respond better to high-pitched squeals and short bursts of sound. Historically, the eradication efforts targeting coyotes and wolves have impacted fox populations and influenced calling techniques. Use pauses to mimic the rhythm of real prey and stay still between sequences. During the winter breeding season, fox pup distress and vocalizations can trigger aggressive responses from both species, especially in more remote areas.
Setting Up in Open vs. Timbered Areas
In open country, set up on slight rises with long sight lines and the wind in your face. Use natural cover to break your silhouette and pick areas where multiple draws or fence lines converge. The presence of rivers in the area can influence fox movement, making it essential to consider these natural features when choosing your setup. In timbered hillsides and canyons, look for benches, saddles, or creek junctions where foxes naturally travel. Gray foxes often approach slowly and use the cover, so maintain full awareness of your surroundings. The hunting community in these areas is known for its camaraderie, often welcoming neighboring hunts and fostering a sense of unity and collaboration. Stay motionless and scan often.
When the Action Peaks
Late fall through early spring offers the best fox activity in Colorado. August is a significant month for planning hunts and conservation efforts. As temperatures drop and snow starts to fall in October, foxes move more during daylight and respond faster to calls. The breeding season from December through February increases vocal behavior and boldness. Clear mornings and calm evenings bring the most consistent success. Cold snaps often drive movement, especially after storms when foxes are eager to hunt.
Gear for Colorado Conditions
Weather in Colorado can shift quickly, so layered clothing is essential. Waterproof boots, wind-resistant outerwear, and gloves that allow you to work a call and firearm are important. A bolt-action rifle or shotgun with a tight pattern suits most fox hunting situations, keeping in mind the daily bag limit for fox hunting. Lightweight calls, compact seats, and a rangefinder can help in varying terrain. Certain hunting activities may require a special permit, such as a band-tailed pigeon permit. For night hunting—where permitted—thermal optics or red lights provide a clear advantage in open areas.
Safety Precautions and Best Practices
When it comes to fox hunting, safety should always be the top priority. Hunters should take necessary precautions to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience. Wearing appropriate clothing and gear, such as orange vests and hats, increases visibility and helps prevent accidents. It’s also essential to follow best practices, such as respecting private land and obtaining any necessary permits or licenses, to minimize the impact on the environment and other wildlife. Additionally, hunters should be aware of their surroundings and keep an eye out for other animals, such as mountain lions, bears, and bobcats, to avoid any potential dangers. By following these safety precautions and best practices, hunters can help ensure a safe and successful hunt while also protecting Colorado’s abundant wildlife and natural resources.
Fox Hunting on Public Land
Colorado offers vast stretches of public land, including state wildlife areas, national forests, and BLM parcels. Access points can vary with snow and elevation, so planning ahead is key. Ensure you have the appropriate license for hunting on public land, such as a small-game license or a furbearer harvest permit, to comply with legal requirements. Lesser-known parcels near farming communities often hold red foxes, while high-country terrain supports gray foxes where prey is abundant. Various types of property are available for hunting, from private, scenic tracts to expansive lands ideal for outdoor activities. Use maps to identify habitat transitions, road access, and travel corridors that increase your odds.
Conservation Efforts and Sustainability
Conservation efforts are crucial to maintaining the health and sustainability of Colorado’s wildlife populations, including foxes and other species. The Colorado Parks and Wildlife department plays a vital role in these efforts, working to protect and preserve habitats, monitor wildlife populations, and prevent the spread of invasive species. Hunters can also contribute to conservation efforts by participating in sustainable hunting practices, such as only taking what they need and respecting the animal’s habitat. Furthermore, organizations such as the Swift Fox Conservation Team are working to protect and restore swift fox populations, which are an important part of Colorado’s ecosystem. By supporting these conservation efforts and practicing sustainable hunting, hunters can help ensure the long-term health and sustainability of Colorado’s wildlife populations, including big game species like elk and deer.
Community Involvement and Networking
Fox hunting is not just about the hunt itself, but also about the community and camaraderie that comes with it. Hunters can get involved in local hunting clubs and organizations, such as the Bijou Springs Hunt, to connect with other hunters and learn more about the sport. These organizations often host events and meetings, providing opportunities for hunters to network and share their experiences. Additionally, many landowners and ranchers in Colorado offer hunting access to their properties, providing hunters with a chance to explore new areas and connect with the local community. By getting involved in the hunting community and networking with other hunters, hunters can gain valuable knowledge and insights while also contributing to the conservation and sustainability of Colorado’s wildlife populations. Enjoy the beautiful landscapes and abundant wildlife that the state has to offer, from the continental divide to the eastern plains.
A Varied and Rewarding Challenge
Few states offer the mix of terrain that Colorado does. New properties for hunting are continually becoming available, catering to diverse interests and needs. From sunrise stands overlooking frost-covered fields to quiet sits in evergreen draws, every outing feels different. Whether you're exploring a secluded ranch or developed hunting grounds, the variety of land available enhances the experience. Red foxes offer flash and speed, while gray foxes bring stealth and surprise. The balance of scouting, calling, and patience makes fox hunting here an experience shaped by both skill and the land itself.
FAQs
What kinds of foxes are found in Colorado?
Both red and gray foxes inhabit Colorado. Reds favor open plains and farmland, while grays are found in timbered hillsides and brushy canyons.
In conservation projects, skunk scent is often used as a baiting method to capture swift foxes, especially when natural prey is abundant.
When is the best time to hunt foxes in Colorado?
Late fall through winter, especially December through February, provides the best activity, with increased movement during cold snaps and breeding season.
What calls work best for foxes in Colorado?
Rabbit and bird distress calls work well across the state. In forested areas, high-pitched calls and fox pup distress are particularly effective.
The history and evolution of specific fox hunting hunts in Colorado highlight the formation, challenges, and successes of these groups, emphasizing the community and tradition surrounding the sport.
Can you hunt foxes on public land in Colorado?
Yes, many public lands are open to predator hunting. Always check local regulations for access rules and night hunting restrictions.
Additionally, these public lands often provide excellent opportunities for both hunting and fishing, making them ideal for sportsmen seeking diverse outdoor activities.
What gear is recommended for fox hunting in Colorado?
Layered clothing, a predator call, a reliable firearm, binoculars, and either basic optics or lights for night setups are all useful across varied terrain.
Additionally, it's important to be aware of the structured regulations surrounding dove hunting seasons, which include specific entries for different species like Mourning and White-winged doves, daily and possession bag limits, and necessary licenses and identification requirements.