Farmland Edges, Rolling Hills, and Creek Bottoms
Why Tennessee Is a Great Rabbit Hunting State
Tennessee’s mix of farmland, woodlots, and brushy hollows provides some of the best rabbit hunting opportunities in the South. With good populations, long seasons, and a strong tradition of hunting with dogs, the state offers exciting small game action across diverse landscapes.
Rabbit Behavior and Habitat Preferences
Cottontail rabbits in Tennessee favor areas where thick cover meets open feeding areas. Overgrown fencerows, thickets, brush piles, creek bottoms, and field edges provide ideal habitat. Rabbits feed on bark and twigs from small trees and shrubs. They are most active during early morning and late afternoon, feeding on grasses, clover, and tender shoots before retreating to heavy cover.
Licensing and Regulations
What You Need to Hunt Rabbits
A valid Tennessee hunting license is required to hunt rabbits. The season typically runs from early November through late February. Daily bag limits and possession limits apply, so hunters should review current Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency regulations.
Legal Methods and Considerations
Shotguns loaded with No. 6 or No. 7.5 shot are most common for rabbit hunting. Small-caliber rifles are allowed but are less popular due to the close-range nature of rabbit shots. Blaze orange is required during certain hunting seasons for safety.
Best Cover Types for Rabbit Hunting
Private Land Opportunities
Private farms with brushy creek bottoms, weedy fencerows, overgrown pastures, and overgrown fence rows offer outstanding rabbit hunting. Many landowners are willing to grant access, especially to hunters using dogs to help manage rabbit populations. Hunting dogs, particularly beagle hounds, play a significant role in locating and chasing rabbits, enhancing the overall hunting experience.
Public Land Access
Tennessee’s Wildlife Management Areas offer excellent public rabbit hunting. Areas like Yanahli WMA, Cheatham WMA, and Laurel Hill WMA provide varied habitat full of prime rabbit cover. Always check specific WMA regulations before hunting.
Strategies and Seasonal Timing
Hunting with Rabbit Dogs
Running beagles is a strong tradition in Tennessee. Beagles work dense cover to scent and flush rabbits, often circling them back toward waiting hunters. Listening for excited barking helps hunters stay ready for quick shots.
How to Find and Flush Rabbits
Without dogs, hunters can still have success by working brushy edges, kicking brush piles, and walking slowly while watching and listening for movement to catch rabbits. It's important to look for rabbit sign, such as droppings, to identify areas frequented by rabbits. Pausing often and hunting into the wind can increase flushing chances.
Best Times to Hunt
Late season is a prime time for rabbit activity. Rabbits are most active during dawn and dusk. Cool, overcast days and periods following rain often extend rabbit movement into the daytime hours.
Gear and Preparation
Essential Equipment
Lightweight shotguns, blaze orange vests and hats, sturdy boots, brush pants to protect your legs, and small game vests are recommended. Bring extra shells, water, and basic first aid supplies, especially for longer hunts in rough terrain. It's also crucial to carry sufficient ammunition, such as No. 4 or No. 6 shot, to ensure a successful hunt.
Safety Tips
Identify your target carefully, maintain safe shooting lanes when hunting with partners or dogs, and always wear blaze orange for visibility. Communication with your group is key to safe and effective hunts.
Conclusion
Rabbit hunting in Tennessee combines Southern tradition, action-packed pursuits, and beautiful rolling countryside. Whether working a brushy fencerow with a pack of beagles or slipping through an old field solo, hunters who scout well and work thick cover will find no shortage of opportunities. With a long season and accessible land, Tennessee remains one of the best states for rabbit hunting.
FAQs
Do I need a license to hunt rabbits in Tennessee?
Yes, a valid hunting license is required.
When is rabbit season in Tennessee?
Typically early November through late February, but check current regulations.
Where are the best places to hunt rabbits?
Brushy creek bottoms, overgrown fields, thickets, weedy fencerows, and briar patches are ideal. These areas provide good places for rabbits to hide and feed, increasing your chances of success.
Can I hunt rabbits on public land?
Yes, Tennessee Wildlife Management Areas offer good rabbit hunting access.
What firearms are best for rabbit hunting?
Lightweight shotguns with small game loads are ideal.
Are there bag limits for rabbits?
Yes, daily bag and possession limits apply. Check current regulations.
Can I use dogs for rabbit hunting?
Yes, hunting with beagles is a popular and highly effective method.
When is the best time of day to hunt rabbits?
Early morning and late afternoon are the most productive times.
What clothing should I wear?
Blaze orange for safety, durable boots, and layered clothing for cooler temperatures.
Is rabbit hunting good without dogs?
Yes, still-hunting through brushy edges and fencerows can be very productive even without dogs.
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