Aspen Groves, River Corridors, and Brushy Draws
Why Wyoming Is an Unexpected Squirrel Hunting Destination
Wyoming’s vast landscapes may be better known for big game, but the state offers rewarding opportunities to hunt small game, including squirrel hunting, for those willing to look. With healthy populations tucked into aspen groves, wooded creek bottoms, and brushy river corridors, Wyoming provides an active spot-and-stalk small game hunt in some of the West’s most scenic settings.
The excitement and traditions surrounding the opening day of squirrel hunting season in Wyoming make it a memorable event for both new and seasoned hunters. The thrill of preparation and strategy involved in achieving a successful kill adds to the adrenaline and enjoyment of the hunt.
Squirrel Behavior and Habitat Preferences
Fox squirrels and red squirrels are the most commonly hunted species in Wyoming. They prefer areas with mature trees, including cottonwoods, aspens, and pine stands, which they share with other animals like deer. Squirrels spend mornings and evenings actively feeding and spend midday hours resting in leafy nests or cavities. Being aware of your surroundings when hunting squirrels can enhance your experience and increase your chances of success.
Licensing and Regulations
What You Need to Hunt Squirrels
A valid Wyoming small game hunting license is required to hunt squirrels. Seasons typically open in early fall and run through winter. Daily bag limits and possession limits apply, and hunters should always check current Wyoming Game and Fish Department regulations. Many states have specific hunting seasons for squirrels, making it a popular activity across various locations. Additionally, archery season offers an alternative hunting method for small game like squirrels, providing unique opportunities for both novice and experienced hunters.
Legal Methods and Considerations
Rimfire rifles like the .22 LR and lightweight shotguns are the most common choices for squirrel hunting. Blaze orange is strongly recommended when hunting on public lands during overlapping big game seasons.
Archery is also a popular method for hunting small game like squirrels, providing an exciting alternative to firearms.
Best Places to Hunt Squirrels in Wyoming
Aspen Groves and Mixed Woodlands
In mountainous regions, aspen stands mixed with conifers provide prime squirrel habitat, with trees playing a crucial role in these environments. Areas around forest edges and grassy meadows often attract feeding squirrels.
Specific hunting sites where squirrels can commonly be found include cornfields, especially during the winter months. Obtaining permission to hunt in these productive sites can significantly enhance the chances of a successful squirrel hunt.
River Bottoms and Brushy Corridors
Cottonwood-lined creek beds and river corridors provide excellent food sources and nesting cover. Focus on areas with mast-producing trees, fallen logs, and brushy pockets.
Public Land Access
Wyoming offers extensive public access through national forests, Bureau of Land Management lands, and walk-in areas. Regions like the Bighorn Mountains, Black Hills, and portions of the Medicine Bow National Forest offer quality squirrel hunting.
Strategies and Seasonal Timing
Spot-and-Stalk Tactics
Move slowly through likely habitat, searching and glassing treetops for movement and listening for rustling leaves or barking calls to experience the thrill of the chase. Waiting for the right moment to take shots is crucial for success. Watch for squirrels feeding on nuts, berries, or seeds. After a fresh snowfall, track active squirrels by following fresh trails through the woods.
Best Times to Hunt
Early morning and late afternoon are peak squirrel activity periods. Calm days make it easier to hear feeding sounds and spot movement. Snowy mornings after a storm can be particularly productive.
Spring, as a transitional period following winter, motivates hunters to engage in outdoor pursuits, making it an appealing time for squirrel hunting.
Gear and Preparation
Essential Equipment
Rimfire rifles or lightweight shotguns are the most common types of gun used for squirrel hunting. Blaze orange clothing, durable boots for rugged ground, binoculars for scanning treetops, and a small pack for carrying extra shells, snacks, and water are recommended.
Safety Tips
Always clearly identify your target and backdrop before shooting. Communicate with partners, use blaze orange for visibility, and navigate carefully in snowy or uneven terrain. Additionally, wearing a head net for camouflage and stealth can significantly improve your chances of blending into the environment and prevent squirrels from spotting you.
Conclusion
Wildlife observation in Wyoming offers a fun and active way to explore the state’s varied landscapes. Spot-and-stalk methods through aspens, creek bottoms, and brushy draws provide a unique small game experience for hunters willing to slow down and look carefully. Squirrel hunting can also be a great way to bond with friends and family while enjoying the outdoors. With beautiful settings and plenty of public land access, Wyoming delivers memorable squirrel hunts throughout the fall and winter seasons.
FAQs
Do I need a license to hunt squirrels in Wyoming?
Yes, a valid Wyoming small game license is required.
When is squirrel season in Wyoming?
Typically early fall through winter, but always check current regulations.
Where are the best places to hunt squirrels?
Aspen groves, cottonwood river corridors, and brushy forest edges are some of the best places to locate squirrels.
Prairie dogs are another prevalent nuisance in the western United States, offering hunting potential as a fun and engaging activity for both novice and experienced hunters.
Can I hunt squirrels on public land?
Yes, national forests, BLM lands, and walk-in areas provide excellent access.
What firearms are best for squirrel hunting?
Rimfire rifles like the .22 LR and lightweight shotguns are ideal.
Are there bag limits for squirrels?
Yes, daily and possession limits apply. Check current regulations.
When is the best time of day to hunt squirrels?
Early morning and late afternoon are best for active squirrels.
What clothing should I wear?
Blaze orange for visibility, layered clothing for changing temperatures, and rugged boots.
Can I hunt squirrels after snowfall?
Yes, snow makes tracking easier and highlights active feeding areas.
Is squirrel hunting good on windy days?
Calm days are better, allowing hunters to hear and spot feeding squirrels more easily.
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